Wall cladding involves applying a layer of material over a wall surface for aesthetic or functional purposes. In wood applications, cladding is commonly used to enhance architectural character, add texture or warmth to a space, and in some cases, provide modest insulation or acoustic benefits. Cladding can be installed on both interior and exterior surfaces, though reclaimed materials are most often used in interior design applications.
Common Wood Materials Used in Cladding:
A variety of wood products can be used for wall cladding, including:
Dimensional lumber – Boards reclaimed from construction, deconstruction, or renovation projects can be milled or installed as-is for a rustic or industrial look.
Plywood and OSB (Oriented Strand Board) – These engineered wood products are sometimes repurposed into cladding for modern, textured designs, particularly in commercial or artistic applications.
Tongue-and-groove boards – Salvaged from interior walls or ceilings, these interlocking boards can be reused as paneling.
Barn wood or weathered siding – Naturally aged and distressed boards are popular for feature walls and decorative accents.
Pallet wood – Carefully disassembled and cleaned, pallet boards can be reused in residential or retail wall cladding projects.
Wood slats or offcuts – Thin, uniform pieces of scrap wood are often used for slat walls or geometric designs.
Reuse Opportunities:
Reusing wood for wall cladding gives a second life to materials that might otherwise be landfilled, chipped, or burned. Whether installed raw for a reclaimed look or refinished for a cleaner aesthetic, salvaged wood can add depth and sustainability to interior design. In some cases, manufacturers even specialize in producing new cladding from wood waste or surplus material.
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